Jangan pernah berkata selamat tinggal jika kamu masih ingin mencoba

Minggu, 14 April 2013

WISATA LOMBOK

panorama sunset di senggigi

pantai elak-elak sekotong

pantai tangsi dengan pasir yang berwarna pink

danau segara anak rinjani

Desa Sade yaitu Desa tradisional lombok yang masih memegang teguh adat lombok

tanjung bloam Lombok timur

Minggu, 11 Desember 2011

final exam

munawir hadi
E1D009062

WHAT IS LINGUISTIC?

linguistic is the study of human language, mean that every language has their own characreistic, from how a word pronouce till how a sententence mean, in otther hand, linguistic is the study of human language in universal, linguistic also study about why every country has thier own feature in english, for example: Singaporean English (Singlish) is different with British English, also British English is different with Australian and those American. Although they have the same kind of language, but they will have different pronouncation in a word.

Liguistic has some fields of study, such as phonology, morphology, syntax, semantic, etc., but we only got these four in linguistic class, so if any other one, we may not talk about it.

1.     Phonology
In Phonology is the study of speech sound in a particuar language, how we pronounce of the word . Although it is the same segment,and it can be pronounce different in different word. And the different sound may distinctive the meaning.
Example:
      Can      /kən/
      Ball      /bͻ:l/
Segment [a] pronounce different.....
      Phonology is the component of a grammar made up of the elements and principles how sounds vary and pattern in a language.
      Phonetics is a study of language that examining the inventory and structure of the sounds of speech.
Phonetic means relating to the sound of a word or to the sounds that are
  • Complementary distribution
Speech sounds in complementary distribution are allophones of the same phoneme.
E.g., [ph] and [p] are in complementary distribution in English.
spit [spIt]         pit        [sphIt]


2.     morphology
morphology is the study about structure of words, how a new word that we never found before can be formed. morphology refers to the way word are constructed with stems, prefixes,and suffixes

Example:
Lexeme and word form, lexeme  is the base word it self and the word form is the variety  of lexeme, e.g. lexeme GO has word : go, goes, went, gone, going. It mean that if “GO” combined with a sentence, it is not lexeme but it is word form.

Allomorphy

the same distinction is effected by alternative forms of a word are called allomorphy.The rules in morphology that are described as analogies between word forms: pig is to pigss , and as dish is to dishes.
 In this case, the analogy applies both to the form of the words and to their meaning: in each pair, the first word means "one of ", while the second "two or more of X", and the difference is always the plural form -s affixed to the second word, signaling the key distinction between singular and plural entities.
One of the largest sources of complexity in morphology is that this one to one correspondence between meaning and form scarcely applies to every case in the language. In English, we have word form pairs like ox/oxen, goose/geese, and sheep/sheep, where the difference between the singular and the plural is signaled in a way that departs from the regular pattern, or is not signaled at all. Even cases considered "regular", with the final -s, are not so simple; the -s in dogs is not pronounced the same way as the -s in cats, and in a plural like dishes, an "extra" vowel appears before the -s. These cases,
3.     syntax
syntax is the study of sentence structure, how we create a sentence grammatically correctthe ways that words can be put together, or are put together in order to make a sentences.

A verb phrase is the syntactic category consisting of a verb and its complements or the adjuncts. This category most typically functions as a predicate (Trask 1993)

      adam ran out the clock in the fourth quarter.
      adam looks happy
      adam is in the hospital
      adam kicked her car

Back Formation
 Definition
      Back-formation is the process of creating a new word by removing  part of the word.
      Example.:
Editor – edit
Typewriter – typewrite

 Syntax can be describe as follow:
a. statement of the correct sequence of the parts of speech (or Syntactic Categories):
Subject is followed by verb is followed by object.
In the above example,
subject = "The boy" (article followed by noun)
verb = "kicked"
object = "The ball" (article followed by noun)


b. by a series olf transformation rules
S= NP+VP
VP= Verb + NP
NP= Art  + noun


c. by parsing diagram


Sentence
 


Noun phrase (subject)                                                          verb phrase (predicate)


Article              noun                                                           verb                noun phrase
                                                                                                                   (objects)
 

                                                                                                             Article          noun


  1. semantic
semantic is the study of meaning,semantic is used to describe things deal with the meaning of words and sentences, how a sentence have different meaning with the other one although they have the same word but different sentence will distinguish it’s meaning
ex: a.  He is quite bright
      b. The weather is very bright today
both word bright is same but has different meaning, for sentence a. It mean he is clever, and the sentence b. Mean the weatthat the wordsher is shiny.....
Identifying the features I
1. (a) widow, mother, sister, aunt, maid
   (b) widower, father, brother, uncle, valet
à The (a) and (b) words are
à The (a) words are
à The (b) words are
2. (a) bachelor, paperboy, pope, chief
    (b) bull, rooster, drake, ram
à The (a) and (b) words are
à The (a) words are
à The (b) words are

Identifying the features II
            School                         course
            [+place to study]         [+place to study]
            [+has student]             [+has student]
            [+formal]                     [- formal]











References

Anderson, D.W. (1968).Teaching linguistic, DC: National Education Association.

Trask (1993). functions as a predicate of sintactic

Jumat, 27 Mei 2011

SOUL SURFER





Bethany Hamilton (AnnaSophia Robb) adalah seorang remaja yang tinggal di Kauai, Hawaii bersama orang tuanya Tom (Dennis Quaid) dan Cheri (Helen Hunt), dan dua saudara yang lebih tua. Semua peselancar, tapi Betania dan sahabat terbaik Alana Blanchard telah tumbuh dengan semangat untuk olahraga dan masukkan sebuah kompetisi. pemuda gereja Bethany's pelayanan pemimpin, Sarah Hill (Carrie Underwood), yang kecewa ketika Bethany harus menarik diri dari suatu perjalanan misi yang direncanakan karena kontes.
Bethany dan Alana tempat pertama dan ketiga, masing-masing, sedangkan pemenang tempat kedua, Malina Birch (Sonya Balmores), membuktikan saingan sengit ke Betania. Bethany mengajak kedua gadis di kotak pemenang dengan dia, tapi Malina kasar menolak. Perusahaan Rip Curl surfwear menawarkan untuk mensponsori Betania dan Alana dalam kompetisi, sebagai imbalan atas kontrak iklan.
Suatu malam sebelum Halloween, Alana dan Betania menyelinap pergi dengan beberapa teman untuk pergi malam surfing. Kemudian, sementara Tom pergi ke rumah sakit untuk operasi lutut, kedua gadis pergi surfing dengan ayah dan saudara Alana. Sebagai Bethany menggantung lengan kirinya dalam air, hiu menggigit itu dari dekat bahu. ayah Alana's mendapat dia keluar dari air dan menempatkan tourniquet pada Bethany sementara saudara Alana's panggilan 9-1-1. Ambulans bertemu mereka di perjalanan ke rumah sakit. Tepat sebelum memulai operasi Tom, Dr Rovinsky (Craig T. Nelson) disebut ke ruang darurat untuk mengobati Betania. Dia telah kehilangan lengan kirinya, bersama dengan 60% dari volume darah, dan Dr Rovinsky panggilan kelangsungan hidupnya keajaiban.
cedera Bethany's mendiskualifikasi dia dari pemotretan Rip Curl, tapi dia ingin temannya Alana baik. Rip Curl adalah mendukung, menyediakan lengan prostetik. lengan ini kosmetik yang sempurna dan memiliki sendi ditekuk, tapi Bethany marah menolaknya ketika dia belajar tidak menahan beban. Serangan publisitas juga membuktikan menjadi beban besar pada seluruh keluarga dan.
Namun demikian, bertekun Bethany dan, setelah masa penyembuhan, akan kembali dalam air dan belajar surfing dengan satu tangan, akhirnya kembali memasuki kompetisi. Dia mengatakan padanya Malina saingan tidak mengambil mudah pada dirinya, dan menolak kepala lima-menit awal yang ditawarkan oleh hakim. Dia tidak melakukan dengan baik karena dia tidak bisa tinggal di papan cukup lama untuk pergi keluar dan menangkap gelombang yang kompetitif, dan Malina menang. Kecewa, dia memutuskan untuk menyerah kompetitif berselancar.
Dia melihat gempa bumi Samudra Hindia 2004 dan tsunami di televisi, yang menempatkan masalah sendiri dalam perspektif. Dia memutuskan untuk mengejutkan Sarah dengan bergabung dalam kelompok pemuda di lain perjalanan misi untuk membantu rakyat hancur Thailand.
Orang-orang dipahami takut air, termasuk anak kecil. Bethany memutuskan untuk pergi ke air dengan papan surfing, berharap ini akan membujuk anak itu ke dalam air. Ia bekerja, dan realisasi dia dapat menggunakan hadiah untuk menginspirasi orang-orang yang memotivasi dia untuk mengambil surfing lagi.
rig Tom pegangan di papan surfing-nya yang dia dapat digunakan untuk mencegah jatuh dari sementara paddling keluar ke gelombang, yang tidak dilarang oleh peraturan kompetisi. Dia juga suara kepercayaan bahwa Bethany memiliki naluri seorang surfer yang besar untuk merasakan saat ombak terbaik akan membentuk. Dia memasuki kejuaraan daerah, terima kasih saingan dia untuk memperlakukan dia sebagai pesaing serius, dan melakukan sopan, meskipun dia masih mengejar tempat ketiga.
Tiba-tiba, dengan hanya beberapa menit tersisa pada jam, ombak mereda dan semua peselancar hanya bisa mondar-mandir, menunggu mereka untuk memulai kembali. Tom keyakinan dalam naluri putrinya ini terbukti ketika dia adalah satu-satunya merasakan gelombang besar membentuk, dan ia sendiri dayung keluar.
Ketika bentuk, yang lain tidak bisa keluar dalam waktu dan ia menangkap hanya sebagai klakson suara. Jika dalam waktu, dia akan menang, tetapi aturan hakim bahwa saatnya telah berakhir. Malina adalah pemenangnya, tapi dia akhirnya belajar sportivitas baik dari Betania dan ia mengundang ke atas pada platform.
Selanjutnya, Bethany memungkinkan wartawan wawancara. Satu bertanya padanya apa yang dia akan lakukan jika diberi kesempatan untuk membatalkan kehilangan lengannya. Dia mengatakan bahwa dia masih akan kehilangan karena dia dapat merangkul lebih banyak orang sekarang daripada dia yang bisa dengan dua lengan.


Senin, 23 Mei 2011

Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) Surf forecast

Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) in West Lombok is an exposed reef break that has quite reliable surf. May-Oct (Dry Season) is the best time of year for waves. Ideal winds are from the east northeast. Tends to receive distant groundswells and the ideal swell direction is from the southwest. A reef breaks left. Often Crowded. Surfing here means negotiating dangerous rips.




This is the Surf-Forecast page for Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko), Indonesia - West Lombok. Use the tab navigation above to view Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) sea temperature, Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) photographs, Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) detailed swell predictions, wind and weather forecasts, Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) webcams, current wind from Indonesia - West Lombok live weather stations and Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) tide predictions. The Indonesia swell maps link will open up the big picture showing Indonesia and the surrounding seas. These swell maps can be animated to show the different swell components, wave energy, wave period, wave heights, together with wind and weather forecasts, current weather and sea state observations from Indonesia wave-buoys, passing ships and coastal weather stations. Each of the forecast pages for this surf break feature a global and regional wavefinder tool to locate the best surf conditions in the area around Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko).
 

Information about the Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) Surf forecast

The above surf forecast table for Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) provides essential information for determining whether the surfing conditions will be good over the next 6 days. A general guide to surfing at Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) can be found by selecting the local surf guide option on the grey menu. Our Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) surf forecast is unique since it includes wave energy (power) that defines the real feel of the surf rather than just the height or the period. If you surf the same spot (Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko)) regularly then make a mental note of the wave energy from the surf forecast table each time you go. Very soon you may start to choose your surf days based on the wave energy alone combined with our forecast of favourable offshore wind conditions. Our star ratings will help here and of course you will also find the usual wave height and period predictions on our surf forecasts as well as a full break down of the swell components under our advanced users option (to reveal that, click the little Einstein character under the tide times).
Further information to help with frequently asked questions about our surf forecast for Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) may be found under the help tab on the top menu and also by moving your mouse over the question marks on the surf forecast table itself. Please always bear in mind that the forecast is for near-shore open water and local factors at each surf break influence the actual breaking wave height, such as the beach / reef profile, water depths offshore and shelter.
Desert Point (Bangko-Bangko) is 37 km (23 miles) from Mataram. If you plan a holiday in West Lombok, look for hotels and other accommodation in Mataram. Mataram has rooms for a wide range of budgets as well as car hire and transport links

Cara Buat Bintang Jatuh Dari Kursor

Secara tidak sengaja saya menemukan trik ini dari Pingin Belajar, Jika anda belum faham dengan maksud dari judul diatas anda bisa melihat di blog ini ada bintang yang bertebaran jika kursor bergerak..Pingin cursor pada blog anda ada efek bintang jatuh?? Berikut caranya!!
Masuk blog anda>>Pilih Tata Letak>>Tambah Gadgets>>html/Javascript>>masukan kode berikut

<script src="http://h1.ripway.com/pinginbelajar/cursor/green.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

Tulisan yang berwarna hijau ganti dengan kode warna di bawah ini, sesuai dengan selera anda

black blue cyan green orange purple red silver white yellow

Selamat Mencoba!!

Minggu, 22 Mei 2011

Lombok furniture











Membuat Header Blog Menjadi Dua Bagian


Header Template blog pada umum nya cuma memiliki satu bagian memanjang, nah untuk menambahkan fungsi agar lebih fungsional, maka header template blog dibagi menjadi dua bagian, berikut caranya:

1. Login ke akun blog anda
2. klik tat letak dan pilih edit html
3. Cari kode seperti dibawah ini
#header-wrapper {
width:660px;
margin:0 auto 10px;
border:1px solid $bordercolor;
}

#header-inner {
background-position: center;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}

#header {
margin: 5px;
border: 1px solid $bordercolor;
text-align: center;
color:$pagetitlecolor;
}
4. Hapus kode tadi dan ganti dengan kode seperti dibawah ini
#header-wrapper {
width:930px;
margin:0 auto 0px;
background:#38610B url(http://i33.tinypic.com/sw6cfo.jpg) no-repeat top center;
height:180px;
}

#head-inner {
width:500px;
background-position: left;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
float:left;
}

#header {
margin: 0px;
text-align: left;
color:#ffcc66;
}

#r_head{
width:430px;
float:left;
padding-top:10px;
}
5. Cari lagi kode seperti dibawah ini
<div id='header-wrapper'>
<b:section class='header' id='header' maxwidgets='1' showaddelement='no'>
<b:widget id='Header1' locked='true' title='Test Blog (Header)' type='Header'/>
</b:section>
</div>
6. Hapus kode diatas dan ganti dengan kode dibawah ini
<div id='header-wrapper'>
<div id='head-inner'>
<b:section class='header' id='header' maxwidgets='1' showaddelement='no'>
<b:widget id='Header1' locked='true' title='Test Blog (Header)' type='Header'/>
</b:section>
</div>
<div id='r_head'>
<b:section class='header' id='header2' preferred='yes'/>
</div>
</div>

Anda bisa melakukan pengeditan sesuai yang anda mau pada kode hijau diatas, jika tidak ingin perubahan, klik simpan.

sumber: Cara membuat header blog menjadi dua kolom, membuat header blog menjadi dua bagian, membagi header blog menjadi dua kolom.